{"id":8633,"date":"2023-09-08T09:57:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T06:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/"},"modified":"2023-09-08T09:57:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T06:57:56","slug":"utumizi-wa-dawa-za-kulevya-husababisha-ulemavu-wa-kiakili-hata-kama-ni-mzazi-mmoja-pekee-ndiye-ana-utafiti-wa-suala-hilo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/sw\/utumizi-wa-dawa-za-kulevya-husababisha-ulemavu-wa-kiakili-hata-kama-ni-mzazi-mmoja-pekee-ndiye-ana-utafiti-wa-suala-hilo\/","title":{"rendered":"Matumizi Mabaya ya Dawa Za Kulevya Husababisha Ulemavu Wa Kiakili Hata Ikiwa Mzazi Mmoja Pekee Ndiye Ana Tatizo Hilo, Utafiti Unasema"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Matumizi mabaya ya dawa sio tu kwamba husababisha matatizo ya kiafya kwa watumiaji, lakini pia yanaweza kuathiri afya ya vizazi vijavyo. Utafiti mpya unaonyesha kwamba matumizi mabaya ya pombe na madawa ya kulevya kwa wazazi yanaweza kusababisha ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto, <\/strong>hata kama ni mzazi mmoja tu ndiye aliyekuwa na tatizo hilo.<\/p>\n

"Matumizi ya pombe ya uzazi ni sababu inayojulikana ya hatari ya ulemavu wa kiakili, lakini inajulikana kidogo kuhusu umuhimu wa ugonjwa wa uzazi wa uzazi na hatari ya ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto," watafiti kutoka Karolinska Institutet walieleza. Matokeo ya kusoma<\/a> zilichapishwa katika jarida la eClinicalMedicine.<\/p>\n

Kwa utafiti huo, timu ilitumia sajili za Uswidi ambazo zilikuwa na rekodi za watoto milioni mbili waliozaliwa kati ya 1978 na 2002 na wazazi wao.<\/p>\n

Takriban 1.2% ya watoto waliozaliwa na wazazi bila tatizo lolote la matumizi mabaya ya pombe\/dawa walionyesha ulemavu wa kiakili, huku 3% ya watoto ambao walikuwa na angalau mzazi mmoja aliye na tatizo hilo walionyesha dalili.<\/p>\n

Mtoto alikuwa na ulemavu wa akili wakati wazazi walikuwa na matatizo yanayohusiana na pombe wakati wa ujauzito. Hatari ilikuwa mara tano wakati mama alitumia pombe wakati wa ujauzito, wakati ilikuwa mara tatu ambapo baba alikuwa na ugonjwa wa matumizi ya pombe.<\/p>\n

Hatari ya ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto ilikuwa zaidi ya mara mbili zaidi wakati mzazi aligunduliwa kabla au wakati mimba<\/a>, bila kujali ni mzazi gani alikuwa na utambuzi.<\/p>\n

"Hatua za kuzuia, kama vile kuelimisha wataalam wa afya na mapendekezo ya afya ya umma, zimezingatia kwa miongo kadhaa kwa akina mama walio na shida zinazohusiana na pombe. Matokeo yetu yanaonyesha umuhimu wa pia kuelekeza hatua kama hizo kwa akina baba walio na aina tofauti za shida ya utumiaji wa dawa, "Lotfi Khemiri, mwandishi mkuu wa utafiti huo, alisema katika taarifa ya habari<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ingawa haijulikani jinsi matumizi mabaya ya madawa ya kulevya yanavyoathiri akili za watoto, watafiti wanaamini kwamba inapaswa kufanya kitu na sababu za kijeni na mazingira.<\/p>\n

"Kwa kuwa ulikuwa uchunguzi wa uchunguzi, hatuwezi kupata hitimisho lolote kuhusu utaratibu wa msingi, lakini tunashuku kuwa vipengele vya kijeni na kimazingira, ikiwa ni pamoja na madhara ya matumizi mabaya ya dawa kwenye ukuaji wa fetasi, vinaweza kuchukua sehemu," Khemiri alisema. "Tunatumai kuwa matokeo yatachangia juhudi za kuzuia, na vile vile kuboresha utambuzi wa watoto wenye ulemavu wa akili na uingiliaji wa wakati unaofaa kwa mtoto na pia wazazi wanaohitaji matibabu ya shida ya utumiaji wa dawa."<\/p>\n

Imechapishwa na Medicaldaily.com<\/p>\n

Chanzo cha matibabu cha kila siku<\/a><\/p>\n

","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<\/div>\n

Matumizi mabaya ya dawa sio tu kwamba husababisha matatizo ya kiafya kwa watumiaji, lakini pia yanaweza kuathiri afya ya vizazi vijavyo. Utafiti mpya unaonyesha kwamba matumizi mabaya ya pombe na madawa ya kulevya kwa wazazi yanaweza kusababisha ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto, <\/strong>hata kama ni mzazi mmoja tu ndiye aliyekuwa na tatizo hilo.<\/p>\n

"Matumizi ya pombe ya uzazi ni sababu inayojulikana ya hatari ya ulemavu wa kiakili, lakini inajulikana kidogo kuhusu umuhimu wa ugonjwa wa uzazi wa uzazi na hatari ya ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto," watafiti kutoka Karolinska Institutet walieleza. Matokeo ya kusoma<\/a> zilichapishwa katika jarida la eClinicalMedicine.<\/p>\n

Kwa utafiti huo, timu ilitumia sajili za Uswidi ambazo zilikuwa na rekodi za watoto milioni mbili waliozaliwa kati ya 1978 na 2002 na wazazi wao.<\/p>\n

Takriban 1.2% ya watoto waliozaliwa na wazazi bila tatizo lolote la matumizi mabaya ya pombe\/dawa walionyesha ulemavu wa kiakili, huku 3% ya watoto ambao walikuwa na angalau mzazi mmoja aliye na tatizo hilo walionyesha dalili.<\/p>\n

Mtoto alikuwa na ulemavu wa akili wakati wazazi walikuwa na matatizo yanayohusiana na pombe wakati wa ujauzito. Hatari ilikuwa mara tano wakati mama alitumia pombe wakati wa ujauzito, wakati ilikuwa mara tatu ambapo baba alikuwa na ugonjwa wa matumizi ya pombe.<\/p>\n

Hatari ya ulemavu wa akili kwa watoto ilikuwa zaidi ya mara mbili zaidi wakati mzazi aligunduliwa kabla au wakati mimba<\/a>, bila kujali ni mzazi gani alikuwa na utambuzi.<\/p>\n

"Hatua za kuzuia, kama vile kuelimisha wataalam wa afya na mapendekezo ya afya ya umma, zimezingatia kwa miongo kadhaa kwa akina mama walio na shida zinazohusiana na pombe. Matokeo yetu yanaonyesha umuhimu wa pia kuelekeza hatua kama hizo kwa akina baba walio na aina tofauti za shida ya utumiaji wa dawa, "Lotfi Khemiri, mwandishi mkuu wa utafiti huo, alisema katika taarifa ya habari<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ingawa haijulikani jinsi matumizi mabaya ya madawa ya kulevya yanavyoathiri akili za watoto, watafiti wanaamini kwamba inapaswa kufanya kitu na sababu za kijeni na mazingira.<\/p>\n

"Kwa kuwa ulikuwa uchunguzi wa uchunguzi, hatuwezi kupata hitimisho lolote kuhusu utaratibu wa msingi, lakini tunashuku kuwa vipengele vya kijeni na kimazingira, ikiwa ni pamoja na madhara ya matumizi mabaya ya dawa kwenye ukuaji wa fetasi, vinaweza kuchukua sehemu," Khemiri alisema. "Tunatumai kuwa matokeo yatachangia juhudi za kuzuia, na vile vile kuboresha utambuzi wa watoto wenye ulemavu wa akili na uingiliaji wa wakati unaofaa kwa mtoto na pia wazazi wanaohitaji matibabu ya shida ya utumiaji wa dawa."<\/p>\n

Imechapishwa na Medicaldaily.com<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8634,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nSubstance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/sw\/utumizi-wa-dawa-za-kulevya-husababisha-ulemavu-wa-kiakili-hata-kama-ni-mzazi-mmoja-pekee-ndiye-ana-utafiti-wa-suala-hilo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Substance abuse not only causes hazardous health issues to users, but can also affect the health of future generations. A new study suggests that alcohol and drug abuse in parents can cause intellectual disability in children, even if only one of the parent had the issue."Maternal alcohol use is a known risk factor for intellectual disability, but less is known about the importance of maternal and paternal substance use disorder and risk of intellectual disability in offspring," researchers from Karolinska Institutet explained. The findings of the study were published in the journal eClinicalMedicine.For the study, the team used Swedish registries that had records of two million babies born between 1978 and 2002 and their parents.Around 1.2% of babies born to parents without any alcohol\/substance abuse disorder showed intellectual disability, while 3% of babies who had at least one parent with the issue showed symptoms.The offspring had higher intellectual disability when the parents had alcohol-related problems during pregnancy. The risk was five times when the mother used alcohol during pregnancy, while it was three times when the father had alcohol use disorder.The risk of intellectual disability in children was more than two times higher when the parent was diagnosed before or during pregnancy, irrespective of which parent had the diagnosis."Preventative measures, such as educating healthcare professionals and public health recommendations, have focused for decades on mothers with alcohol-related problems. Our findings highlight the importance of also directing such measures towards fathers with different types of substance use disorder," Lotfi Khemiri, a lead author of the study, said in a news release.Although it is not known how substance abuse affects kids' brains, researchers believe it has to do something with genetic and environmental factors."Since it was an observational study, we can draw no conclusions about the underlying mechanism, but we suspect that both genetic and environmental factors, including harmful effects of substance abuse on fetal development, may play a part," Khemiri said. "We hope that the results will contribute to the preventative efforts, as well as to the improved diagnosis of children with an intellectual disability and to timely intervention directed both to the child as well as parents in need of substance use disorder treatment."Published by Medicaldaily.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/sw\/utumizi-wa-dawa-za-kulevya-husababisha-ulemavu-wa-kiakili-hata-kama-ni-mzazi-mmoja-pekee-ndiye-ana-utafiti-wa-suala-hilo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-08T06:57:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"dakika 2\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c\"},\"headline\":\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-08T06:57:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\"},\"wordCount\":391,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"sw\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\",\"name\":\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - 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