{"id":8826,"date":"2023-11-17T11:39:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-17T08:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\/"},"modified":"2023-11-17T11:39:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-17T08:39:40","slug":"journee-mondiale-de-la-prematurite-voici-comment-prevenir-les-infections-chez-les-bebes-prematures-a-la-maison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\/","title":{"rendered":"Journ\u00e9e mondiale de la pr\u00e9maturit\u00e9\u00a0: voici comment pr\u00e9venir les infections chez les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s \u00e0 la maison"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

La Journ\u00e9e mondiale de la pr\u00e9maturit\u00e9 est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e le 17 novembre de chaque ann\u00e9e pour attirer l'attention sur les probl\u00e8mes rencontr\u00e9s par les m\u00e8res et les nouveau-n\u00e9s en lien avec l'accouchement pr\u00e9matur\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Un b\u00e9b\u00e9 n\u00e9 avant 37 semaines de grossesse est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme pr\u00e9matur\u00e9. Chaque ann\u00e9e, 15 millions de b\u00e9b\u00e9s naissent pr\u00e9matur\u00e9<\/a> dans le monde, ce qui repr\u00e9sente une livraison sur 10.<\/p>\n

Selon les Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC<\/a>), l'accouchement pr\u00e9matur\u00e9 et l'insuffisance pond\u00e9rale \u00e0 la naissance repr\u00e9sentent environ 14,81 TP3T des d\u00e9c\u00e8s infantiles. Les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s courent un risque \u00e9lev\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper des difficult\u00e9s d\u2019alimentation, des probl\u00e8mes respiratoires, des probl\u00e8mes de vision, d\u2019audition et de d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n

B\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9<\/a> doivent passer du temps \u00e0 l\u2019unit\u00e9 de soins intensifs n\u00e9onatals (USIN) de l\u2019h\u00f4pital, en fonction de leur niveau de d\u00e9veloppement et du soutien requis. Les pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s peuvent \u00eatre lib\u00e9r\u00e9s lorsqu\u2019ils atteignent un poids minimum d\u2019au moins quatre livres et pr\u00e9sentent un gain de poids constant. Le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut \u00eatre ramen\u00e9 \u00e0 la maison en toute s\u00e9curit\u00e9 lorsqu'il peut respirer de mani\u00e8re ind\u00e9pendante, qu'il peut \u00eatre allait\u00e9 au sein ou au biberon et qu'il peut se r\u00e9chauffer tout seul sans l'incubateur.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s leur sortie de l'USIN, les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s ont encore besoin d'une attention et de soins particuliers \u00e0 la maison car leur corps est sensible et sujet aux infections qui peuvent entra\u00eener des complications.<\/p>\n

Voici six \u00e9tapes pour pr\u00e9venir les infections chez les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s \u00e0 la maison\u00a0:<\/p>\n

1. Faites-vous vacciner\u00a0:<\/strong> Le b\u00e9b\u00e9 pr\u00e9matur\u00e9 et les personnes qui s'en occupent doivent \u00eatre \u00e0 jour en mati\u00e8re de vaccinations. Cela emp\u00eachera les nouveau-n\u00e9s de contracter l\u2019infection par le soignant.<\/p>\n

2. Se laver les mains\u00a0:<\/strong> Maintenir une bonne hygi\u00e8ne des mains en les lavant avec du savon apr\u00e8s avoir chang\u00e9 les couches et avant et apr\u00e8s avoir touch\u00e9 le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut pr\u00e9venir les infections. Utiliser un mouchoir en toussant ou en \u00e9ternuant et \u00e9viter d\u2019utiliser des objets personnels partag\u00e9s tels que des serviettes peuvent emp\u00eacher la propagation des germes.<\/p>\n

3. Allaitez le b\u00e9b\u00e9\u00a0:<\/strong> Si le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut \u00eatre allait\u00e9, c'est un choix d'alimentation id\u00e9al, car des \u00e9tudes montrent que le lait maternel offre une meilleure immunit\u00e9 et am\u00e9liore le lien avec la m\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

4. \u00c9vitez de visiter les lieux publics :<\/strong> La plupart des m\u00e9decins recommandent de limiter les visites dans les lieux publics aux b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s, au moins au cours des premi\u00e8res semaines, afin de r\u00e9duire le risque de contracter des infections.<\/p>\n

5. Limitez les visiteurs \u00e0 la maison :<\/strong> Il est important de limiter les visites \u00e0 la maison, notamment les personnes qui ont de la toux, un rhume ou des maux d'estomac. Les parents doivent encourager les visiteurs \u00e0 maintenir l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains avant de toucher l\u2019enfant.<\/p>\n

6. Ne pas fumer \u00e0 la maison :<\/strong> Il faut strictement \u00e9viter de fumer dans les foyers o\u00f9 vivent des b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s, car la fum\u00e9e secondaire est particuli\u00e8rement nocive pour leurs poumons et leur syst\u00e8me immunitaire qui ne sont pas matures.<\/p>\n

Source quotidienne m\u00e9dicale<\/a><\/p>\n

","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<\/div>\n

La Journ\u00e9e mondiale de la pr\u00e9maturit\u00e9 est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e le 17 novembre de chaque ann\u00e9e pour attirer l'attention sur les probl\u00e8mes rencontr\u00e9s par les m\u00e8res et les nouveau-n\u00e9s en lien avec l'accouchement pr\u00e9matur\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Un b\u00e9b\u00e9 n\u00e9 avant 37 semaines de grossesse est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme pr\u00e9matur\u00e9. Chaque ann\u00e9e, 15 millions de b\u00e9b\u00e9s naissent pr\u00e9matur\u00e9<\/a> dans le monde, ce qui repr\u00e9sente une livraison sur 10.<\/p>\n

Selon les Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC<\/a>), l'accouchement pr\u00e9matur\u00e9 et l'insuffisance pond\u00e9rale \u00e0 la naissance repr\u00e9sentent environ 14,81 TP3T des d\u00e9c\u00e8s infantiles. Les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s courent un risque \u00e9lev\u00e9 de d\u00e9velopper des difficult\u00e9s d\u2019alimentation, des probl\u00e8mes respiratoires, des probl\u00e8mes de vision, d\u2019audition et de d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n

B\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9<\/a> doivent passer du temps \u00e0 l\u2019unit\u00e9 de soins intensifs n\u00e9onatals (USIN) de l\u2019h\u00f4pital, en fonction de leur niveau de d\u00e9veloppement et du soutien requis. Les pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s peuvent \u00eatre lib\u00e9r\u00e9s lorsqu\u2019ils atteignent un poids minimum d\u2019au moins quatre livres et pr\u00e9sentent un gain de poids constant. Le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut \u00eatre ramen\u00e9 \u00e0 la maison en toute s\u00e9curit\u00e9 lorsqu'il peut respirer de mani\u00e8re ind\u00e9pendante, qu'il peut \u00eatre allait\u00e9 au sein ou au biberon et qu'il peut se r\u00e9chauffer tout seul sans l'incubateur.<\/p>\n

Apr\u00e8s leur sortie de l'USIN, les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s ont encore besoin d'une attention et de soins particuliers \u00e0 la maison car leur corps est sensible et sujet aux infections qui peuvent entra\u00eener des complications.<\/p>\n

Voici six \u00e9tapes pour pr\u00e9venir les infections chez les b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s \u00e0 la maison\u00a0:<\/p>\n

1. Faites-vous vacciner\u00a0:<\/strong> Le b\u00e9b\u00e9 pr\u00e9matur\u00e9 et les personnes qui s'en occupent doivent \u00eatre \u00e0 jour en mati\u00e8re de vaccinations. Cela emp\u00eachera les nouveau-n\u00e9s de contracter l\u2019infection par le soignant.<\/p>\n

2. Se laver les mains\u00a0:<\/strong> Maintenir une bonne hygi\u00e8ne des mains en les lavant avec du savon apr\u00e8s avoir chang\u00e9 les couches et avant et apr\u00e8s avoir touch\u00e9 le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut pr\u00e9venir les infections. Utiliser un mouchoir en toussant ou en \u00e9ternuant et \u00e9viter d\u2019utiliser des objets personnels partag\u00e9s tels que des serviettes peuvent emp\u00eacher la propagation des germes.<\/p>\n

3. Allaitez le b\u00e9b\u00e9\u00a0:<\/strong> Si le b\u00e9b\u00e9 peut \u00eatre allait\u00e9, c'est un choix d'alimentation id\u00e9al, car des \u00e9tudes montrent que le lait maternel offre une meilleure immunit\u00e9 et am\u00e9liore le lien avec la m\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

4. \u00c9vitez de visiter les lieux publics :<\/strong> La plupart des m\u00e9decins recommandent de limiter les visites dans les lieux publics aux b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s, au moins au cours des premi\u00e8res semaines, afin de r\u00e9duire le risque de contracter des infections.<\/p>\n

5. Limitez les visiteurs \u00e0 la maison :<\/strong> Il est important de limiter les visites \u00e0 la maison, notamment les personnes qui ont de la toux, un rhume ou des maux d'estomac. Les parents doivent encourager les visiteurs \u00e0 maintenir l\u2019hygi\u00e8ne des mains avant de toucher l\u2019enfant.<\/p>\n

6. Ne pas fumer \u00e0 la maison :<\/strong> Il faut strictement \u00e9viter de fumer dans les foyers o\u00f9 vivent des b\u00e9b\u00e9s pr\u00e9matur\u00e9s, car la fum\u00e9e secondaire est particuli\u00e8rement nocive pour leurs poumons et leur syst\u00e8me immunitaire qui ne sont pas matures.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8827,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"page_builder":"","fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nWorld Prematurity Day: Here's How You Can Prevent Infections In Preterm Babies At Home - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-la-prematurite-voici-comment-prevenir-les-infections-chez-les-bebes-prematures-a-la-maison\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"World Prematurity Day: Here's How You Can Prevent Infections In Preterm Babies At Home - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"World Prematurity Day is celebrated On Nov.17 every year to bring attention to the problems experienced by mothers and newborns in connection with preterm birth.A baby born before 37 weeks of pregnancy is considered preterm. Every year, 15 million babies are born preterm worldwide, which accounts for one in 10 deliveries.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), preterm delivery and low birth weight account for about 14.8% of infant deaths. Premature babies are at high risk of developing feeding difficulties, breathing issues, problems with vision, hearing and development.Babies born premature need to spend time in the newborn intensive care unit (NICU) at the hospital, depending on their level of development and support required. Preemies can be discharged when they reach a minimum weight of at least four pounds and show steady weight gain. The baby is safe to be taken home when they can breathe independently, can be breastfed- or bottle-fed and can keep warm on its own without the incubator.After the discharge from NICU, premature babies still need special attention and care at home as their bodies are sensitive and prone to infections that can lead to complications.Here are six steps to prevent infections in premature babies at home:1. Take vaccinations: The premature baby and the persons taking care of the child need to be up to date on vaccinations. This will prevent the newborns from contracting the infection from the caregiver.2. Wash hands: Maintaining good hand hygiene by washing them with soap after changing diapers and before and after touching the baby can prevent infections. Using a tissue while coughing or sneezing, and avoiding the use of shared personal items such as towels can prevent the spread of germs.3. Breastfeed the baby: If the baby can be breastfed, it is an ideal choice of feeding as studies show breastmilk provides better immunity and improves bonding with the mother.4. Avoid visiting public places: Most doctors recommend limiting public place visits with premature babies, at least in the first few weeks to reduce the risk of contracting infections.5. Limit visitors at home: It is important to limit visitors at home, especially people who have coughs, colds or stomach bugs. Parents should encourage visitors to maintain hand hygiene before touching the child.6. No smoking at home: Smoking should be strictly avoided at homes with premature babies, as secondhand smoke is particularly harmful to their lungs and immune systems that are not mature.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-la-prematurite-voici-comment-prevenir-les-infections-chez-les-bebes-prematures-a-la-maison\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-11-17T08:39:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a304a61bcf298680ee41e2e9ae193930\"},\"headline\":\"World Prematurity Day: Here’s How You Can Prevent Infections In Preterm Babies At Home\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-11-17T08:39:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":423,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/11\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urbancare.clinic\\\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home\\\/\",\"name\":\"World Prematurity Day: Here's How You Can Prevent Infections In Preterm Babies At Home - 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Every year, 15 million babies are born preterm worldwide, which accounts for one in 10 deliveries.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), preterm delivery and low birth weight account for about 14.8% of infant deaths. Premature babies are at high risk of developing feeding difficulties, breathing issues, problems with vision, hearing and development.Babies born premature need to spend time in the newborn intensive care unit (NICU) at the hospital, depending on their level of development and support required. Preemies can be discharged when they reach a minimum weight of at least four pounds and show steady weight gain. The baby is safe to be taken home when they can breathe independently, can be breastfed- or bottle-fed and can keep warm on its own without the incubator.After the discharge from NICU, premature babies still need special attention and care at home as their bodies are sensitive and prone to infections that can lead to complications.Here are six steps to prevent infections in premature babies at home:1. Take vaccinations: The premature baby and the persons taking care of the child need to be up to date on vaccinations. This will prevent the newborns from contracting the infection from the caregiver.2. Wash hands: Maintaining good hand hygiene by washing them with soap after changing diapers and before and after touching the baby can prevent infections. Using a tissue while coughing or sneezing, and avoiding the use of shared personal items such as towels can prevent the spread of germs.3. Breastfeed the baby: If the baby can be breastfed, it is an ideal choice of feeding as studies show breastmilk provides better immunity and improves bonding with the mother.4. Avoid visiting public places: Most doctors recommend limiting public place visits with premature babies, at least in the first few weeks to reduce the risk of contracting infections.5. Limit visitors at home: It is important to limit visitors at home, especially people who have coughs, colds or stomach bugs. Parents should encourage visitors to maintain hand hygiene before touching the child.6. No smoking at home: Smoking should be strictly avoided at homes with premature babies, as secondhand smoke is particularly harmful to their lungs and immune systems that are not mature.","og_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-la-prematurite-voici-comment-prevenir-les-infections-chez-les-bebes-prematures-a-la-maison\/","og_site_name":"Urban Care Clinic","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar","article_published_time":"2023-11-17T08:39:40+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/world-prematurity-day-heres-how-you-can-prevent-infections-in-preterm-babies-at-home.jpg","width":1024,"height":1024,"type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Urban Care Clinic","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Urban Care Clinic","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 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