{"id":8633,"date":"2023-09-08T09:57:56","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T06:57:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/"},"modified":"2023-09-08T09:57:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-08T06:57:56","slug":"la-toxicomanie-entraine-une-deficience-intellectuelle-meme-si-un-seul-parent-souffre-du-probleme-selon-une-etude","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/la-toxicomanie-entraine-une-deficience-intellectuelle-meme-si-un-seul-parent-souffre-du-probleme-selon-une-etude\/","title":{"rendered":"La toxicomanie provoque une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle m\u00eame si un seul parent est atteint du probl\u00e8me, selon une \u00e9tude"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div>\n<p>La toxicomanie entra\u00eene non seulement des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 dangereux pour les utilisateurs, mais peut \u00e9galement affecter la sant\u00e9 des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures. Une nouvelle \u00e9tude sugg\u00e8re que l&#039;abus d&#039;alcool et de drogues chez les parents peut entra\u00eener une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez les enfants<strong>, <\/strong>m\u00eame si un seul des parents avait le probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;La consommation maternelle d&#039;alcool est un facteur de risque connu de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle, mais on en sait moins sur l&#039;importance des troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;usage de substances chez la m\u00e8re et le p\u00e8re et sur le risque de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez la prog\u00e9niture&quot;, ont expliqu\u00e9 les chercheurs du Karolinska Institutet. Les conclusions du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/eclinm\/article\/PIIS2589-5370(23)00347-4\/fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u00e9tude<\/a> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s dans la revue eClinicalMedicine.<\/p>\n<p>Pour l&#039;\u00e9tude, l&#039;\u00e9quipe a utilis\u00e9 des registres su\u00e9dois contenant les enregistrements de deux millions de b\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s entre 1978 et 2002 et de leurs parents.<\/p>\n<p>Environ 1,21 TP3T de b\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s de parents sans aucun trouble li\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#039;abus d&#039;alcool ou de substances pr\u00e9sentaient une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle, tandis que 31 TP3T de b\u00e9b\u00e9s dont au moins un parent \u00e9tait atteint de ce probl\u00e8me pr\u00e9sentaient des sympt\u00f4mes.<\/p>\n<p>La prog\u00e9niture pr\u00e9sentait une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e lorsque les parents avaient des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;alcool pendant la grossesse. Le risque \u00e9tait de cinq fois sup\u00e9rieur lorsque la m\u00e8re consommait de l&#039;alcool pendant la grossesse, tandis qu&#039;il \u00e9tait de trois fois sup\u00e9rieur lorsque le p\u00e8re souffrait de troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 la consommation d&#039;alcool.<\/p>\n<p>Le risque de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez les enfants \u00e9tait plus de deux fois plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 lorsque le parent avait \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9 avant ou pendant <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/certain-epilepsy-drugs-taken-during-pregnancy-increase-risk-psychiatric-disorders-among-children-469651\">grossesse<\/a>, quel que soit le parent ayant re\u00e7u le diagnostic.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Les mesures pr\u00e9ventives, telles que l\u2019\u00e9ducation des professionnels de la sant\u00e9 et les recommandations de sant\u00e9 publique, se concentrent depuis des d\u00e9cennies sur les m\u00e8res ayant des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. Nos r\u00e9sultats soulignent l\u2019importance d\u2019orienter \u00e9galement ces mesures vers les p\u00e8res souffrant de diff\u00e9rents types de troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage de substances \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Lotfi Khemiri, auteur principal de l\u2019\u00e9tude, dans un communiqu\u00e9. <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/news.ki.se\/intellectual-disability-more-common-in-families-with-substance-use-disorder\" target=\"_blank\">communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Bien que l&#039;on ne sache pas comment la toxicomanie affecte le cerveau des enfants, les chercheurs pensent que cela est d\u00fb \u00e0 des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et environnementaux.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Comme il s&#039;agit d&#039;une \u00e9tude observationnelle, nous ne pouvons tirer aucune conclusion sur le m\u00e9canisme sous-jacent, mais nous soup\u00e7onnons que des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et environnementaux, y compris les effets nocifs de la toxicomanie sur le d\u00e9veloppement du f\u0153tus, peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le&quot;, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Khemiri. \u00ab Nous esp\u00e9rons que les r\u00e9sultats contribueront aux efforts de pr\u00e9vention, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration du diagnostic des enfants ayant une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle et \u00e0 une intervention rapide adress\u00e9e \u00e0 la fois \u00e0 l\u2019enfant et aux parents ayant besoin d\u2019un traitement pour les troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage de substances. \u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-issue-study-says-470759\">Source quotidienne m\u00e9dicale<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>La toxicomanie entra\u00eene non seulement des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 dangereux pour les utilisateurs, mais peut \u00e9galement affecter la sant\u00e9 des g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures. Une nouvelle \u00e9tude sugg\u00e8re que l&#039;abus d&#039;alcool et de drogues chez les parents peut entra\u00eener une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez les enfants<strong>, <\/strong>m\u00eame si un seul des parents avait le probl\u00e8me.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;La consommation maternelle d&#039;alcool est un facteur de risque connu de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle, mais on en sait moins sur l&#039;importance des troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;usage de substances chez la m\u00e8re et le p\u00e8re et sur le risque de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez la prog\u00e9niture&quot;, ont expliqu\u00e9 les chercheurs du Karolinska Institutet. Les conclusions du <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thelancet.com\/journals\/eclinm\/article\/PIIS2589-5370(23)00347-4\/fulltext\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u00e9tude<\/a> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 publi\u00e9s dans la revue eClinicalMedicine.<\/p>\n<p>Pour l&#039;\u00e9tude, l&#039;\u00e9quipe a utilis\u00e9 des registres su\u00e9dois contenant les enregistrements de deux millions de b\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s entre 1978 et 2002 et de leurs parents.<\/p>\n<p>Environ 1,21 TP3T de b\u00e9b\u00e9s n\u00e9s de parents sans aucun trouble li\u00e9 \u00e0 l&#039;abus d&#039;alcool ou de substances pr\u00e9sentaient une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle, tandis que 31 TP3T de b\u00e9b\u00e9s dont au moins un parent \u00e9tait atteint de ce probl\u00e8me pr\u00e9sentaient des sympt\u00f4mes.<\/p>\n<p>La prog\u00e9niture pr\u00e9sentait une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e lorsque les parents avaient des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l&#039;alcool pendant la grossesse. Le risque \u00e9tait de cinq fois sup\u00e9rieur lorsque la m\u00e8re consommait de l&#039;alcool pendant la grossesse, tandis qu&#039;il \u00e9tait de trois fois sup\u00e9rieur lorsque le p\u00e8re souffrait de troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 la consommation d&#039;alcool.<\/p>\n<p>Le risque de d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle chez les enfants \u00e9tait plus de deux fois plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 lorsque le parent avait \u00e9t\u00e9 diagnostiqu\u00e9 avant ou pendant <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/certain-epilepsy-drugs-taken-during-pregnancy-increase-risk-psychiatric-disorders-among-children-469651\">grossesse<\/a>, quel que soit le parent ayant re\u00e7u le diagnostic.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Les mesures pr\u00e9ventives, telles que l\u2019\u00e9ducation des professionnels de la sant\u00e9 et les recommandations de sant\u00e9 publique, se concentrent depuis des d\u00e9cennies sur les m\u00e8res ayant des probl\u00e8mes li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. Nos r\u00e9sultats soulignent l\u2019importance d\u2019orienter \u00e9galement ces mesures vers les p\u00e8res souffrant de diff\u00e9rents types de troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage de substances \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Lotfi Khemiri, auteur principal de l\u2019\u00e9tude, dans un communiqu\u00e9. <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/news.ki.se\/intellectual-disability-more-common-in-families-with-substance-use-disorder\" target=\"_blank\">communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Bien que l&#039;on ne sache pas comment la toxicomanie affecte le cerveau des enfants, les chercheurs pensent que cela est d\u00fb \u00e0 des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et environnementaux.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;Comme il s&#039;agit d&#039;une \u00e9tude observationnelle, nous ne pouvons tirer aucune conclusion sur le m\u00e9canisme sous-jacent, mais nous soup\u00e7onnons que des facteurs g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques et environnementaux, y compris les effets nocifs de la toxicomanie sur le d\u00e9veloppement du f\u0153tus, peuvent jouer un r\u00f4le&quot;, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Khemiri. \u00ab Nous esp\u00e9rons que les r\u00e9sultats contribueront aux efforts de pr\u00e9vention, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration du diagnostic des enfants ayant une d\u00e9ficience intellectuelle et \u00e0 une intervention rapide adress\u00e9e \u00e0 la fois \u00e0 l\u2019enfant et aux parents ayant besoin d\u2019un traitement pour les troubles li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage de substances. \u00bb<\/p>\n<p>Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8634,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8633","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/la-toxicomanie-entraine-une-deficience-intellectuelle-meme-si-un-seul-parent-souffre-du-probleme-selon-une-etude\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Substance abuse not only causes hazardous health issues to users, but can also affect the health of future generations. A new study suggests that alcohol and drug abuse in parents can cause intellectual disability in children, even if only one of the parent had the issue.&quot;Maternal alcohol use is a known risk factor for intellectual disability, but less is known about the importance of maternal and paternal substance use disorder and risk of intellectual disability in offspring,&quot; researchers from Karolinska Institutet explained. The findings of the study were published in the journal eClinicalMedicine.For the study, the team used Swedish registries that had records of two million babies born between 1978 and 2002 and their parents.Around 1.2% of babies born to parents without any alcohol\/substance abuse disorder showed intellectual disability, while 3% of babies who had at least one parent with the issue showed symptoms.The offspring had higher intellectual disability when the parents had alcohol-related problems during pregnancy. The risk was five times when the mother used alcohol during pregnancy, while it was three times when the father had alcohol use disorder.The risk of intellectual disability in children was more than two times higher when the parent was diagnosed before or during pregnancy, irrespective of which parent had the diagnosis.&quot;Preventative measures, such as educating healthcare professionals and public health recommendations, have focused for decades on mothers with alcohol-related problems. Our findings highlight the importance of also directing such measures towards fathers with different types of substance use disorder,&quot; Lotfi Khemiri, a lead author of the study, said in a news release.Although it is not known how substance abuse affects kids&#039; brains, researchers believe it has to do something with genetic and environmental factors.&quot;Since it was an observational study, we can draw no conclusions about the underlying mechanism, but we suspect that both genetic and environmental factors, including harmful effects of substance abuse on fetal development, may play a part,&quot; Khemiri said. &quot;We hope that the results will contribute to the preventative efforts, as well as to the improved diagnosis of children with an intellectual disability and to timely intervention directed both to the child as well as parents in need of substance use disorder treatment.&quot;Published by Medicaldaily.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/la-toxicomanie-entraine-une-deficience-intellectuelle-meme-si-un-seul-parent-souffre-du-probleme-selon-une-etude\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-08T06:57:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c\"},\"headline\":\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-08T06:57:56+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\"},\"wordCount\":391,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/substance-abuse-causes-intellectual-disability-even-if-only-one-parent-has-the-issue-study-says\/\",\"name\":\"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - 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Urban Care Clinic","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/la-toxicomanie-entraine-une-deficience-intellectuelle-meme-si-un-seul-parent-souffre-du-probleme-selon-une-etude\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Substance Abuse Causes Intellectual Disability Even If Only One Parent Has The Issue, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic","og_description":"Substance abuse not only causes hazardous health issues to users, but can also affect the health of future generations. A new study suggests that alcohol and drug abuse in parents can cause intellectual disability in children, even if only one of the parent had the issue.\"Maternal alcohol use is a known risk factor for intellectual disability, but less is known about the importance of maternal and paternal substance use disorder and risk of intellectual disability in offspring,\" researchers from Karolinska Institutet explained. The findings of the study were published in the journal eClinicalMedicine.For the study, the team used Swedish registries that had records of two million babies born between 1978 and 2002 and their parents.Around 1.2% of babies born to parents without any alcohol\/substance abuse disorder showed intellectual disability, while 3% of babies who had at least one parent with the issue showed symptoms.The offspring had higher intellectual disability when the parents had alcohol-related problems during pregnancy. The risk was five times when the mother used alcohol during pregnancy, while it was three times when the father had alcohol use disorder.The risk of intellectual disability in children was more than two times higher when the parent was diagnosed before or during pregnancy, irrespective of which parent had the diagnosis.\"Preventative measures, such as educating healthcare professionals and public health recommendations, have focused for decades on mothers with alcohol-related problems. Our findings highlight the importance of also directing such measures towards fathers with different types of substance use disorder,\" Lotfi Khemiri, a lead author of the study, said in a news release.Although it is not known how substance abuse affects kids' brains, researchers believe it has to do something with genetic and environmental factors.\"Since it was an observational study, we can draw no conclusions about the underlying mechanism, but we suspect that both genetic and environmental factors, including harmful effects of substance abuse on fetal development, may play a part,\" Khemiri said. \"We hope that the results will contribute to the preventative efforts, as well as to the improved diagnosis of children with an intellectual disability and to timely intervention directed both to the child as well as parents in need of substance use disorder treatment.\"Published by 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