{"id":8620,"date":"2023-09-04T11:05:02","date_gmt":"2023-09-04T08:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/"},"modified":"2023-09-04T11:05:02","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T08:05:02","slug":"selon-une-etude-sur-le-trouble-bipolaire-fumer-double-le-risque-de-depression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/selon-une-etude-sur-le-trouble-bipolaire-fumer-double-le-risque-de-depression\/","title":{"rendered":"Selon une \u00e9tude, fumer double le risque de d\u00e9pression et de trouble bipolaire"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Le tabagisme peut entra\u00eener des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 tels que le cancer du poumon, des crises cardiaques et m\u00eame des accidents vasculaires c\u00e9r\u00e9braux. Mais le tabagisme peut-il aussi affecter la sant\u00e9 mentale ? Une nouvelle \u00e9tude sugg\u00e8re que fumer double le risque de probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale tels que la d\u00e9pression et le trouble bipolaire.<\/p>\n

Dans le dernier \u00e9tude<\/a> publi\u00e9 dans la revue Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, des chercheurs de l'Universit\u00e9 d'Aarhus ont \u00e9valu\u00e9 337\u00a0140 participants de la biobanque britannique pour comprendre la relation entre le tabagisme et la maladie mentale.<\/p>\n

"Les chiffres parlent d'eux-m\u00eames. Fumer provoque des maladies mentales. Bien que ce ne soit pas la seule cause, le tabagisme augmente le risque d'\u00eatre hospitalis\u00e9 pour une maladie mentale en raison du 250% \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Doug Speed, co-auteur de l'\u00e9tude, dans un communiqu\u00e9. communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Le tabagisme pr\u00e9c\u00e8de g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la maladie mentale. En fait, bien avant. En moyenne, les personnes interrog\u00e9es ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 fumer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 17 ans, alors qu\u2019elles n\u2019\u00e9taient g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement admises \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital pour troubles mentaux qu\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e2ge de 30 ans \u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Les chercheurs ont d\u00e9couvert que les chances qu\u2019un enfant devienne fumeur \u00e9taient \u00e9lev\u00e9es lorsque les parents adoptifs fumaient. Cependant, le risque \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 lorsque les parents biologiques fumaient. L\u2019\u00e9quipe a d\u00e9couvert que les \u00ab g\u00e8nes li\u00e9s au tabagisme \u00bb h\u00e9rit\u00e9s des parents biologiques jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la d\u00e9cision d\u2019une personne de fumer.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Lorsque nous avons examin\u00e9 les nombreux fumeurs pr\u00e9sents dans la base de donn\u00e9es, nous avons d\u00e9couvert un certain nombre de variantes g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques r\u00e9currentes. En examinant des \u00e9tudes sur des jumeaux, dans lesquelles les jumeaux avaient les m\u00eames g\u00e8nes mais ont grandi dans des maisons s\u00e9par\u00e9es, nous avons pu voir que leurs g\u00e8nes pourraient expliquer le 43% du risque de devenir fumeur \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Speed.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9tude n'a pas \u00e9valu\u00e9 le m\u00e9canisme biologique par lequel fumeur<\/a> provoque des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale. Les chercheurs pensent que ces probl\u00e8mes pourraient \u00eatre dus aux l\u00e9sions c\u00e9r\u00e9brales caus\u00e9es par la nicotine.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous devons encore trouver le m\u00e9canisme biologique qui fait que le tabagisme provoque des troubles mentaux. Une th\u00e9orie est que la nicotine inhibe l'absorption du neurotransmetteur s\u00e9rotonine dans le cerveau, et nous savons que les personnes souffrant de d\u00e9pression ne produisent pas suffisamment de s\u00e9rotonine \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Speed. \u00ab Une autre explication pourrait \u00eatre que le tabagisme provoque une inflammation du cerveau, ce qui, \u00e0 long terme, peut endommager certaines parties du cerveau et entra\u00eener divers troubles mentaux. Mais comme je l\u2019ai dit : nous n\u2019en sommes pas encore s\u00fbrs.<\/p>\n

Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>\n

Source quotidienne m\u00e9dicale<\/a><\/p>\n

","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<\/div>\n

Le tabagisme peut entra\u00eener des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 tels que le cancer du poumon, des crises cardiaques et m\u00eame des accidents vasculaires c\u00e9r\u00e9braux. Mais le tabagisme peut-il aussi affecter la sant\u00e9 mentale ? Une nouvelle \u00e9tude sugg\u00e8re que fumer double le risque de probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale tels que la d\u00e9pression et le trouble bipolaire.<\/p>\n

Dans le dernier \u00e9tude<\/a> publi\u00e9 dans la revue Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, des chercheurs de l'Universit\u00e9 d'Aarhus ont \u00e9valu\u00e9 337\u00a0140 participants de la biobanque britannique pour comprendre la relation entre le tabagisme et la maladie mentale.<\/p>\n

"Les chiffres parlent d'eux-m\u00eames. Fumer provoque des maladies mentales. Bien que ce ne soit pas la seule cause, le tabagisme augmente le risque d'\u00eatre hospitalis\u00e9 pour une maladie mentale en raison du 250% \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Doug Speed, co-auteur de l'\u00e9tude, dans un communiqu\u00e9. communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Le tabagisme pr\u00e9c\u00e8de g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement la maladie mentale. En fait, bien avant. En moyenne, les personnes interrog\u00e9es ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 fumer \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 17 ans, alors qu\u2019elles n\u2019\u00e9taient g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement admises \u00e0 l\u2019h\u00f4pital pour troubles mentaux qu\u2019apr\u00e8s l\u2019\u00e2ge de 30 ans \u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Les chercheurs ont d\u00e9couvert que les chances qu\u2019un enfant devienne fumeur \u00e9taient \u00e9lev\u00e9es lorsque les parents adoptifs fumaient. Cependant, le risque \u00e9tait plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 lorsque les parents biologiques fumaient. L\u2019\u00e9quipe a d\u00e9couvert que les \u00ab g\u00e8nes li\u00e9s au tabagisme \u00bb h\u00e9rit\u00e9s des parents biologiques jouent un r\u00f4le crucial dans la d\u00e9cision d\u2019une personne de fumer.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Lorsque nous avons examin\u00e9 les nombreux fumeurs pr\u00e9sents dans la base de donn\u00e9es, nous avons d\u00e9couvert un certain nombre de variantes g\u00e9n\u00e9tiques r\u00e9currentes. En examinant des \u00e9tudes sur des jumeaux, dans lesquelles les jumeaux avaient les m\u00eames g\u00e8nes mais ont grandi dans des maisons s\u00e9par\u00e9es, nous avons pu voir que leurs g\u00e8nes pourraient expliquer le 43% du risque de devenir fumeur \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Speed.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9tude n'a pas \u00e9valu\u00e9 le m\u00e9canisme biologique par lequel fumeur<\/a> provoque des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 mentale. Les chercheurs pensent que ces probl\u00e8mes pourraient \u00eatre dus aux l\u00e9sions c\u00e9r\u00e9brales caus\u00e9es par la nicotine.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous devons encore trouver le m\u00e9canisme biologique qui fait que le tabagisme provoque des troubles mentaux. Une th\u00e9orie est que la nicotine inhibe l'absorption du neurotransmetteur s\u00e9rotonine dans le cerveau, et nous savons que les personnes souffrant de d\u00e9pression ne produisent pas suffisamment de s\u00e9rotonine \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Speed. \u00ab Une autre explication pourrait \u00eatre que le tabagisme provoque une inflammation du cerveau, ce qui, \u00e0 long terme, peut endommager certaines parties du cerveau et entra\u00eener divers troubles mentaux. Mais comme je l\u2019ai dit : nous n\u2019en sommes pas encore s\u00fbrs.<\/p>\n

Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nSmoking Doubles The Risk Of Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/selon-une-etude-sur-le-trouble-bipolaire-fumer-double-le-risque-de-depression\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Smoking Doubles The Risk Of Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Study Says - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Smoking can lead to health conditions such as lung cancer, heart attacks and even stroke. But can cigarette smoking affect mental health too? A new study suggests that smoking doubles the risk of mental health issues such as depression and bipolar disorder.In the latest study published in the journal Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, researchers from Aarhus University evaluated 337,140 participants from the U.K. Biobank to understand the relationship between smoking and mental illness."The numbers speak for themselves. Smoking does cause mental illness. Although it's not the only cause, smoking increases the risk of being hospitalized with a mental illness by 250%," Doug Speed, a co-author of the study, said in a news release."Smoking typically comes before the mental illness. In fact, a long time before. On average, people from the data set began smoking at the age of 17, while they were typically not admitted to hospital with a mental disorder until after the age of 30," he added.Researchers found the chances of a child becoming a smoker were high when the adoptive parents smoked. However, the risk was higher when the biological parents smoked. The team found that "smoking-related genes" inherited from the biological parents play a crucial role in deciding if a person will smoke."When we looked at the many smokers in the database, we found a number of recurring genetic variants. By looking at twin studies, in which the twins had the same genes but grew up in separate homes, we could see that their genes could explain 43% of the risk of becoming a smoker," Speed said.The study did not evaluate the biological mechanism by which smoking causes mental health issues. Researchers believe the issues might be due to the brain damage caused by nicotine."We still need to find the biological mechanism that causes smoking to induce mental disorders. One theory is that nicotine inhibits absorption of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, and we know that people with depression don't produce enough serotonin," Speed said. "Another explanation could be that smoking causes inflammation in the brain, which in the long term can damage parts of the brain and lead to various mental disorders. But as I said: We don't know for sure as yet."Published by Medicaldaily.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/selon-une-etude-sur-le-trouble-bipolaire-fumer-double-le-risque-de-depression\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-09-04T08:05:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c\"},\"headline\":\"Smoking Doubles The Risk Of Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Study Says\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-09-04T08:05:02+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/\"},\"wordCount\":391,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/\",\"name\":\"Smoking Doubles The Risk Of Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Study Says - 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But can cigarette smoking affect mental health too? A new study suggests that smoking doubles the risk of mental health issues such as depression and bipolar disorder.In the latest study published in the journal Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, researchers from Aarhus University evaluated 337,140 participants from the U.K. Biobank to understand the relationship between smoking and mental illness.\"The numbers speak for themselves. Smoking does cause mental illness. Although it's not the only cause, smoking increases the risk of being hospitalized with a mental illness by 250%,\" Doug Speed, a co-author of the study, said in a news release.\"Smoking typically comes before the mental illness. In fact, a long time before. On average, people from the data set began smoking at the age of 17, while they were typically not admitted to hospital with a mental disorder until after the age of 30,\" he added.Researchers found the chances of a child becoming a smoker were high when the adoptive parents smoked. However, the risk was higher when the biological parents smoked. The team found that \"smoking-related genes\" inherited from the biological parents play a crucial role in deciding if a person will smoke.\"When we looked at the many smokers in the database, we found a number of recurring genetic variants. By looking at twin studies, in which the twins had the same genes but grew up in separate homes, we could see that their genes could explain 43% of the risk of becoming a smoker,\" Speed said.The study did not evaluate the biological mechanism by which smoking causes mental health issues. Researchers believe the issues might be due to the brain damage caused by nicotine.\"We still need to find the biological mechanism that causes smoking to induce mental disorders. One theory is that nicotine inhibits absorption of the neurotransmitter serotonin in the brain, and we know that people with depression don't produce enough serotonin,\" Speed said. \"Another explanation could be that smoking causes inflammation in the brain, which in the long term can damage parts of the brain and lead to various mental disorders. But as I said: We don't know for sure as yet.\"Published by Medicaldaily.com","og_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/selon-une-etude-sur-le-trouble-bipolaire-fumer-double-le-risque-de-depression\/","og_site_name":"Urban Care Clinic","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar","article_published_time":"2023-09-04T08:05:02+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Urban Care Clinic","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_image":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png","twitter_misc":{"\u00c9crit par":"Urban Care Clinic","Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/"},"author":{"name":"Urban Care Clinic","@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c"},"headline":"Smoking Doubles The Risk Of Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Study Says","datePublished":"2023-09-04T08:05:02+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/"},"wordCount":391,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says.png","articleSection":["Medical Daily"],"inLanguage":"fr-FR"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/","url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/smoking-doubles-the-risk-of-depression-bipolar-disorder-study-says\/","name":"Selon une \u00e9tude, fumer double le risque de d\u00e9pression et de trouble bipolaire - 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