{"id":8546,"date":"2023-07-28T07:35:23","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T04:35:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/"},"modified":"2023-07-28T07:35:23","modified_gmt":"2023-07-28T04:35:23","slug":"journee-mondiale-de-lhepatite-types-dinfections-hepatiques-et-conseils-pour-les-prevenir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-lhepatite-types-dinfections-hepatiques-et-conseils-pour-les-prevenir\/","title":{"rendered":"Journ\u00e9e mondiale contre l&#039;h\u00e9patite\u00a0: types d&#039;infections du foie et conseils pour les pr\u00e9venir"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\" style=\"display:none\"><\/div>\n<p>La Journ\u00e9e mondiale contre l&#039;h\u00e9patite est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque ann\u00e9e le 28 juillet pour sensibiliser l&#039;opinion publique aux infections h\u00e9patiques qui font des millions de morts dans le monde. Cette ann\u00e9e <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/campaigns\/world-hepatitis-day\/2023\" target=\"_blank\">th\u00e8me<\/a> est \u00ab une vie, un foie \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Vous n&#039;avez qu&#039;une seule vie et vous n&#039;avez qu&#039;un seul foie. L\u2019h\u00e9patite peut avoir des effets d\u00e9vastateurs sur les deux \u00bb, a expliqu\u00e9 l\u2019OMS sur son site Internet, soulignant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019un foie sain pour une vie saine.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019h\u00e9patite ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&#039;h\u00e9patite est une inflammation du foie provoqu\u00e9e par des virus, l&#039;alcool, des toxines ou certains m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u00e9patite virale <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&#039;h\u00e9patite la plus courante est l&#039;h\u00e9patite virale caus\u00e9e par les virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite A, B, C, D et E. Aux \u00c9tats-Unis, les h\u00e9patites A, B et C sont les types les plus courants.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite A: <\/strong>Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une inflammation du foie qui peut entra\u00eener une maladie l\u00e9g\u00e8re \u00e0 grave. Le virus se transmet par contact direct avec une personne infect\u00e9e ou par <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/hepatitis-a\" target=\"_blank\">aliments contamin\u00e9s<\/a> et de l&#039;eau. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La consommation d\u2019eau potable, une \u00e9vacuation appropri\u00e9e des eaux us\u00e9es et des pratiques d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne personnelle contribuent \u00e0 lutter contre le virus. Il existe un vaccin s\u00fbr et efficace pour pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite A.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite B:<\/strong> C&#039;est un <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/hbv\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">contagieux<\/a> infection du foie caus\u00e9e par le virus de l\u2019h\u00e9patite B, qui se transmet par le sang, le sperme ou d\u2019autres fluides corporels. L\u2019infection peut se propager par contact sexuel, par partage de seringues ou d\u2019autres mat\u00e9riels d\u2019injection de drogues, ou pendant la grossesse et l\u2019accouchement. Apr\u00e8s avoir contract\u00e9 le virus, certaines personnes pr\u00e9sentent des sympt\u00f4mes tels que fatigue, manque d\u2019app\u00e9tit, douleurs \u00e0 l\u2019estomac, naus\u00e9es et jaunisse. Dans certains cas, l\u2019infection devient chronique et entra\u00eene des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 graves, voire potentiellement mortels, comme une maladie du foie ou un cancer du foie. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La meilleure fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite B est de se faire vacciner.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite C:<\/strong> L&#039;infection est caus\u00e9e par le virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C qui se propage <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/hcv\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">sang<\/a> d&#039;une personne infect\u00e9e. Le mode de propagation le plus courant est lorsqu&#039;une personne atteinte du virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C partage des aiguilles ou d&#039;autres \u00e9quipements utilis\u00e9s pour s&#039;injecter des drogues. Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des personnes infect\u00e9es d\u00e9veloppent des maladies chroniques dues \u00e0 une h\u00e9patite, pouvant entra\u00eener une cirrhose et un cancer du foie. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La meilleure fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite C est d\u2019\u00e9viter les comportements \u00e0 risque comme le partage de seringues. Il est \u00e9galement important de se faire tester pour l\u2019h\u00e9patite C, car la plupart des cas peuvent \u00eatre gu\u00e9ris en huit \u00e0 12 semaines.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>H\u00e9patite alcoolique<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C&#039;est un type de <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/hepatitis\/alcoholic-hepatitis#:~:text=about%20alcoholic%20hepatitis-,Hepatitis%20is%20inflammation%20of%20the%20liver%20that%20leads%20to%20liver,it%20can%20become%20seriously%20damaged.\" target=\"_blank\">infection du foie<\/a> caus\u00e9e par une consommation excessive d\u2019alcool. La surconsommation d&#039;alcool provoque <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/soups-shakes-diet-safe-nash-may-improve-advanced-fatty-liver-disease-study-470397\">dommages au foie<\/a> et conduit \u00e0 une h\u00e9patite alcoolique au fil du temps. Une h\u00e9patite alcoolique grave peut se d\u00e9velopper soudainement et d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rer en insuffisance h\u00e9patique et en mort.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sympt\u00f4mes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sensibilit\u00e9 de l&#039;abdomen<\/li>\n<li>Naus\u00e9e<\/li>\n<li>Vomir du sang<\/li>\n<li>Petit app\u00e9tit<\/li>\n<li>Jaunissement de la peau et des yeux<\/li>\n<li>Perte de poids<\/li>\n<li>Fatigue<\/li>\n<li>Fi\u00e8vre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>La pr\u00e9vention:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Certaines personnes sont tr\u00e8s sensibles \u00e0 l\u2019alcool, tandis que d\u2019autres peuvent boire davantage sans provoquer de probl\u00e8mes h\u00e9patiques. La g\u00e9n\u00e9tique et la diff\u00e9rence sexuelle jouent un r\u00f4le dans la d\u00e9termination de la sensibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. Il n\u2019est donc pas possible de prescrire une quantit\u00e9 d\u2019alcool \u00ab s\u00fbre \u00bb \u00e0 tout le monde. La seule fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite alcoolique est d\u2019\u00e9viter compl\u00e8tement son utilisation.<\/p>\n<p>Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/world-hepatitis-day-types-liver-infections-tips-prevent-them-470573\">Source quotidienne m\u00e9dicale<\/a><\/p>\n<p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>La Journ\u00e9e mondiale contre l&#039;h\u00e9patite est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e chaque ann\u00e9e le 28 juillet pour sensibiliser l&#039;opinion publique aux infections h\u00e9patiques qui font des millions de morts dans le monde. Cette ann\u00e9e <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/campaigns\/world-hepatitis-day\/2023\" target=\"_blank\">th\u00e8me<\/a> est \u00ab une vie, un foie \u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab Vous n&#039;avez qu&#039;une seule vie et vous n&#039;avez qu&#039;un seul foie. L\u2019h\u00e9patite peut avoir des effets d\u00e9vastateurs sur les deux \u00bb, a expliqu\u00e9 l\u2019OMS sur son site Internet, soulignant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019un foie sain pour une vie saine.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Qu\u2019est-ce que l\u2019h\u00e9patite ?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&#039;h\u00e9patite est une inflammation du foie provoqu\u00e9e par des virus, l&#039;alcool, des toxines ou certains m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u00e9patite virale <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&#039;h\u00e9patite la plus courante est l&#039;h\u00e9patite virale caus\u00e9e par les virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite A, B, C, D et E. Aux \u00c9tats-Unis, les h\u00e9patites A, B et C sont les types les plus courants.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite A: <\/strong>Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une inflammation du foie qui peut entra\u00eener une maladie l\u00e9g\u00e8re \u00e0 grave. Le virus se transmet par contact direct avec une personne infect\u00e9e ou par <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/hepatitis-a\" target=\"_blank\">aliments contamin\u00e9s<\/a> et de l&#039;eau. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La consommation d\u2019eau potable, une \u00e9vacuation appropri\u00e9e des eaux us\u00e9es et des pratiques d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne personnelle contribuent \u00e0 lutter contre le virus. Il existe un vaccin s\u00fbr et efficace pour pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite A.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite B:<\/strong> C&#039;est un <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/hbv\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">contagieux<\/a> infection du foie caus\u00e9e par le virus de l\u2019h\u00e9patite B, qui se transmet par le sang, le sperme ou d\u2019autres fluides corporels. L\u2019infection peut se propager par contact sexuel, par partage de seringues ou d\u2019autres mat\u00e9riels d\u2019injection de drogues, ou pendant la grossesse et l\u2019accouchement. Apr\u00e8s avoir contract\u00e9 le virus, certaines personnes pr\u00e9sentent des sympt\u00f4mes tels que fatigue, manque d\u2019app\u00e9tit, douleurs \u00e0 l\u2019estomac, naus\u00e9es et jaunisse. Dans certains cas, l\u2019infection devient chronique et entra\u00eene des probl\u00e8mes de sant\u00e9 graves, voire potentiellement mortels, comme une maladie du foie ou un cancer du foie. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La meilleure fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite B est de se faire vacciner.<\/li>\n<li><strong>H\u00e9patite C:<\/strong> L&#039;infection est caus\u00e9e par le virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C qui se propage <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/hepatitis\/hcv\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\">sang<\/a> d&#039;une personne infect\u00e9e. Le mode de propagation le plus courant est lorsqu&#039;une personne atteinte du virus de l&#039;h\u00e9patite C partage des aiguilles ou d&#039;autres \u00e9quipements utilis\u00e9s pour s&#039;injecter des drogues. Plus de la moiti\u00e9 des personnes infect\u00e9es d\u00e9veloppent des maladies chroniques dues \u00e0 une h\u00e9patite, pouvant entra\u00eener une cirrhose et un cancer du foie. <strong>La pr\u00e9vention: <\/strong>La meilleure fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite C est d\u2019\u00e9viter les comportements \u00e0 risque comme le partage de seringues. Il est \u00e9galement important de se faire tester pour l\u2019h\u00e9patite C, car la plupart des cas peuvent \u00eatre gu\u00e9ris en huit \u00e0 12 semaines.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>H\u00e9patite alcoolique<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C&#039;est un type de <a rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/hepatitis\/alcoholic-hepatitis#:~:text=about%20alcoholic%20hepatitis-,Hepatitis%20is%20inflammation%20of%20the%20liver%20that%20leads%20to%20liver,it%20can%20become%20seriously%20damaged.\" target=\"_blank\">infection du foie<\/a> caus\u00e9e par une consommation excessive d\u2019alcool. La surconsommation d&#039;alcool provoque <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.medicaldaily.com\/soups-shakes-diet-safe-nash-may-improve-advanced-fatty-liver-disease-study-470397\">dommages au foie<\/a> et conduit \u00e0 une h\u00e9patite alcoolique au fil du temps. Une h\u00e9patite alcoolique grave peut se d\u00e9velopper soudainement et d\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rer en insuffisance h\u00e9patique et en mort.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sympt\u00f4mes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sensibilit\u00e9 de l&#039;abdomen<\/li>\n<li>Naus\u00e9e<\/li>\n<li>Vomir du sang<\/li>\n<li>Petit app\u00e9tit<\/li>\n<li>Jaunissement de la peau et des yeux<\/li>\n<li>Perte de poids<\/li>\n<li>Fatigue<\/li>\n<li>Fi\u00e8vre<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>La pr\u00e9vention:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Certaines personnes sont tr\u00e8s sensibles \u00e0 l\u2019alcool, tandis que d\u2019autres peuvent boire davantage sans provoquer de probl\u00e8mes h\u00e9patiques. La g\u00e9n\u00e9tique et la diff\u00e9rence sexuelle jouent un r\u00f4le dans la d\u00e9termination de la sensibilit\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019alcool. Il n\u2019est donc pas possible de prescrire une quantit\u00e9 d\u2019alcool \u00ab s\u00fbre \u00bb \u00e0 tout le monde. La seule fa\u00e7on de pr\u00e9venir l\u2019h\u00e9patite alcoolique est d\u2019\u00e9viter compl\u00e8tement son utilisation.<\/p>\n<p>Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8547,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>World Hepatitis Day: Types Of Liver Infections And Tips To Prevent Them - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-lhepatite-types-dinfections-hepatiques-et-conseils-pour-les-prevenir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"World Hepatitis Day: Types Of Liver Infections And Tips To Prevent Them - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"World Hepatitis Day is marked every year on July 28 to raise awareness about liver infections that take millions of lives worldwide. This year&#039;s theme is &quot;one life, one liver.&quot;&quot;You&#039;ve only got one life, and you&#039;ve only got one liver. Hepatitis can devastate both,&quot; WHO explained the theme on its website, highlighting the need for healthy liver for a healthy life.What is Hepatitis?Hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver caused by viruses, alcohol, toxins or certain medications.Viral hepatitis The most common hepatitis is viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis viruses A, B, C, D and E. In the U.S., hepatitis A, B and C are the most common types.Hepatitis A: It is a liver inflammation that can result in mild to severe illness. The virus is transmitted through direct contact with an infected person or through contaminated food and water. Prevention: Consuming safe drinking water, proper sewage disposal and personal hygiene practice help to combat the virus. A safe and effective vaccine is available to prevent hepatitis A.Hepatitis B: It is a contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus, which gets transmitted through blood, semen or other body fluids. The infection can spread through sexual contact, sharing needles or other drug-injection equipment, or during pregnancy and delivery. After contracting the virus, some people show symptoms like fatigue, poor appetite, stomach pain, nausea and jaundice. In some case, the infection becomes chronic and lead to serious, even life-threatening, health issues like liver disease or liver cancer. Prevention: The best way to prevent hepatitis B is to get vaccinated.Hepatitis C: The infection is caused by the hepatitis C virus that spreads through blood from an infected person. The most common way it is spread is when a person with hepatitis C virus shares needles or other equipment used for injecting drugs. More than half of the infected people develop chronic illnesses from hepatitis infection, which can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Prevention: The best way to prevent Hepatitis C is to avoid risky behaviors such as sharing needles. It is also important to get tested for hepatitis C as most cases can be cured in eight to 12 weeks.Alcoholic hepatitisIt is a type of liver infection caused by excessive use of alcohol. Overuse of alcohol causes liver damage and leads to alcoholic hepatitis over time. Severe alcoholic hepatitis can develop all of a sudden and escalate to liver failure and death.Symptoms:Tenderness of abdomenNauseaVomiting bloodPoor appetiteYellowing of the skin and eyesWeight lossFatigueFeverPrevention:Some people are very sensitive to alcohol, while others can drink more without inducing liver issues. Genetics and sex difference play a role in determining alcohol sensitivity. Hence, it is not possible to prescribe a &quot;safe&quot; amount of alcohol for everyone. The only way to prevent alcoholic hepatitis is to completely avoid its use.Published by Medicaldaily.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-lhepatite-types-dinfections-hepatiques-et-conseils-pour-les-prevenir\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-07-28T04:35:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c\"},\"headline\":\"World Hepatitis Day: Types Of Liver Infections And Tips To Prevent Them\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-28T04:35:23+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/\"},\"wordCount\":505,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/world-hepatitis-day-types-of-liver-infections-and-tips-to-prevent-them\/\",\"name\":\"World Hepatitis Day: Types Of Liver Infections And Tips To Prevent Them - 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Urban Care Clinic","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/journee-mondiale-de-lhepatite-types-dinfections-hepatiques-et-conseils-pour-les-prevenir\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"World Hepatitis Day: Types Of Liver Infections And Tips To Prevent Them - Urban Care Clinic","og_description":"World Hepatitis Day is marked every year on July 28 to raise awareness about liver infections that take millions of lives worldwide. This year's theme is \"one life, one liver.\"\"You've only got one life, and you've only got one liver. Hepatitis can devastate both,\" WHO explained the theme on its website, highlighting the need for healthy liver for a healthy life.What is Hepatitis?Hepatitis is the inflammation of the liver caused by viruses, alcohol, toxins or certain medications.Viral hepatitis The most common hepatitis is viral hepatitis caused by hepatitis viruses A, B, C, D and E. In the U.S., hepatitis A, B and C are the most common types.Hepatitis A: It is a liver inflammation that can result in mild to severe illness. The virus is transmitted through direct contact with an infected person or through contaminated food and water. Prevention: Consuming safe drinking water, proper sewage disposal and personal hygiene practice help to combat the virus. A safe and effective vaccine is available to prevent hepatitis A.Hepatitis B: It is a contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus, which gets transmitted through blood, semen or other body fluids. The infection can spread through sexual contact, sharing needles or other drug-injection equipment, or during pregnancy and delivery. After contracting the virus, some people show symptoms like fatigue, poor appetite, stomach pain, nausea and jaundice. In some case, the infection becomes chronic and lead to serious, even life-threatening, health issues like liver disease or liver cancer. Prevention: The best way to prevent hepatitis B is to get vaccinated.Hepatitis C: The infection is caused by the hepatitis C virus that spreads through blood from an infected person. The most common way it is spread is when a person with hepatitis C virus shares needles or other equipment used for injecting drugs. More than half of the infected people develop chronic illnesses from hepatitis infection, which can lead to cirrhosis and liver cancer. Prevention: The best way to prevent Hepatitis C is to avoid risky behaviors such as sharing needles. It is also important to get tested for hepatitis C as most cases can be cured in eight to 12 weeks.Alcoholic hepatitisIt is a type of liver infection caused by excessive use of alcohol. Overuse of alcohol causes liver damage and leads to alcoholic hepatitis over time. Severe alcoholic hepatitis can develop all of a sudden and escalate to liver failure and death.Symptoms:Tenderness of abdomenNauseaVomiting bloodPoor appetiteYellowing of the skin and eyesWeight lossFatigueFeverPrevention:Some people are very sensitive to alcohol, while others can drink more without inducing liver issues. Genetics and sex difference play a role in determining alcohol sensitivity. Hence, it is not possible to prescribe a \"safe\" amount of alcohol for everyone. 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