{"id":8303,"date":"2023-06-06T09:32:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-06T06:32:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/"},"modified":"2023-06-06T09:32:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-06T06:32:34","slug":"une-etude-sur-lhormonotherapie-substitutive-indique-que-la-prise-doestrogenes-par-voie-orale-augmente-le-risque-dhypertension","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/une-etude-sur-lhormonotherapie-substitutive-indique-que-la-prise-doestrogenes-par-voie-orale-augmente-le-risque-dhypertension\/","title":{"rendered":"Traitement hormonal substitutif\u00a0: une \u00e9tude indique que la prise d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne par voie orale augmente le risque d'hypertension"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon une \u00e9tude r\u00e9cente, les femmes prenant des pilules d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes dans le cadre de leur traitement hormonal de la m\u00e9nopause courent un plus grand risque de d\u00e9velopper une hypertension.<\/p>\n

Lorsqu'une femme traverse la m\u00e9nopause, ses ovaires ne produisent plus des niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne et de progest\u00e9rone comme auparavant. Cette baisse soudaine des hormones provoque plusieurs d\u00e9sagr\u00e9ments tels que des bouff\u00e9es de chaleur, des sueurs nocturnes, des sautes d'humeur et des troubles du sommeil.<\/p>\n

L'hormonoth\u00e9rapie substitutive est souvent recommand\u00e9e aux femmes m\u00e9nopaus\u00e9es pour soulager les sympt\u00f4mes et r\u00e9duire le risque d'ost\u00e9oporose et de maladies cardiovasculaires associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la baisse des hormones.<\/p>\n

Il existe deux principaux types de hth\u00e9rapies de remplacement de la monone<\/a> \u2013 \u0153strog\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie et \u0153stro-progest\u00e9rone\/hormonoth\u00e9rapie progestative (EPT).<\/p>\n

L'\u0153strog\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie implique l'utilisation d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne sous forme de pilule, de patch, de cr\u00e8me, d'anneau vaginal, de gel ou de spray. L'EPT, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de th\u00e9rapie combin\u00e9e, combine des doses d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne et de progest\u00e9rone.<\/p>\n

Le type de traitement hormonal est d\u00e9cid\u00e9 en fonction de plusieurs facteurs, notamment si la patiente a subi une hyst\u00e9rectomie. Une combinaison d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes et de progest\u00e9rone est utilis\u00e9e chez les femmes ayant un ut\u00e9rus pour r\u00e9duire le risque de cancer de l'endom\u00e8tre. Cependant, on pense que le traitement aux \u0153strog\u00e8nes seuls pr\u00e9sente moins de risques \u00e0 long terme que la th\u00e9rapie combin\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Dans le dernier \u00e9tude<\/a>, publi\u00e9 dans la revue Hypertension de l'American Heart Association, les chercheurs ont examin\u00e9 les donn\u00e9es de plus de 112 000 femmes \u00e2g\u00e9es de 45 ans ou plus apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 mises sous hormonoth\u00e9rapie \u00e0 base d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne pendant un an.<\/p>\n

Les chercheurs ont examin\u00e9 la relation entre la m\u00e9thode d'administration des \u0153strog\u00e8nes (application orale, transdermique et vaginale) et le risque de d\u00e9velopper une hypertension.<\/p>\n

Selon le des chercheurs<\/a>, la prise d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes par voie orale augmentait le risque d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle de 14% par rapport \u00e0 un traitement hormonal utilisant des cr\u00e8mes transdermiques d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes. Le risque des pilules d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes \u00e9tait de 19% par rapport \u00e0 l'utilisation de cr\u00e8mes ou de suppositoires vaginaux d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes.<\/p>\n

"Nous savons que les \u0153strog\u00e8nes ing\u00e9r\u00e9s par voie orale sont m\u00e9tabolis\u00e9s par le foie, ce qui est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une augmentation des facteurs pouvant entra\u00eener une augmentation de la pression art\u00e9rielle", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Cindy Kalenga, l'auteur principal de l'\u00e9tude.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9quipe de recherche a \u00e9galement constat\u00e9 que la prise d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne pendant une p\u00e9riode prolong\u00e9e ou l'utilisation d'une dose plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e \u00e9tait associ\u00e9e \u00e0 un risque accru d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle.<\/p>\n

"Nous savons que post-m\u00e9nopause<\/a> les femmes ont un risque accru d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle par rapport aux femmes pr\u00e9-m\u00e9nopaus\u00e9es. De plus, des \u00e9tudes ant\u00e9rieures ont montr\u00e9 que des types sp\u00e9cifiques d'hormonoth\u00e9rapie ont \u00e9t\u00e9 associ\u00e9s \u00e0 des taux plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s de maladies cardiaques. Nous avons choisi d'approfondir les facteurs associ\u00e9s \u00e0 l'hormonoth\u00e9rapie, tels que la voie d'administration (orale ou non orale) et le type d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne, et comment ils peuvent affecter la pression art\u00e9rielle \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Kalenga.<\/p>\n

\n
\"adult\"<\/picture><\/div>
\nLa m\u00e9nopause peut tout causer, des bouff\u00e9es de chaleur \u00e0 la perte de m\u00e9moire. <\/span>
\nPixabay<\/span>
\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>\n

Source quotidienne m\u00e9dicale<\/a><\/p>\n

","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Selon une \u00e9tude r\u00e9cente, les femmes prenant des pilules d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes dans le cadre de leur traitement hormonal de la m\u00e9nopause courent un plus grand risque de d\u00e9velopper une hypertension.<\/p>\n

Lorsqu'une femme traverse la m\u00e9nopause, ses ovaires ne produisent plus des niveaux \u00e9lev\u00e9s d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne et de progest\u00e9rone comme auparavant. Cette baisse soudaine des hormones provoque plusieurs d\u00e9sagr\u00e9ments tels que des bouff\u00e9es de chaleur, des sueurs nocturnes, des sautes d'humeur et des troubles du sommeil.<\/p>\n

L'hormonoth\u00e9rapie substitutive est souvent recommand\u00e9e aux femmes m\u00e9nopaus\u00e9es pour soulager les sympt\u00f4mes et r\u00e9duire le risque d'ost\u00e9oporose et de maladies cardiovasculaires associ\u00e9es \u00e0 la baisse des hormones.<\/p>\n

Il existe deux principaux types de hth\u00e9rapies de remplacement de la monone<\/a> \u2013 \u0153strog\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie et \u0153stro-progest\u00e9rone\/hormonoth\u00e9rapie progestative (EPT).<\/p>\n

L'\u0153strog\u00e9noth\u00e9rapie implique l'utilisation d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne sous forme de pilule, de patch, de cr\u00e8me, d'anneau vaginal, de gel ou de spray. L'EPT, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de th\u00e9rapie combin\u00e9e, combine des doses d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne et de progest\u00e9rone.<\/p>\n

Le type de traitement hormonal est d\u00e9cid\u00e9 en fonction de plusieurs facteurs, notamment si la patiente a subi une hyst\u00e9rectomie. Une combinaison d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes et de progest\u00e9rone est utilis\u00e9e chez les femmes ayant un ut\u00e9rus pour r\u00e9duire le risque de cancer de l'endom\u00e8tre. Cependant, on pense que le traitement aux \u0153strog\u00e8nes seuls pr\u00e9sente moins de risques \u00e0 long terme que la th\u00e9rapie combin\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

Dans le dernier \u00e9tude<\/a>, publi\u00e9 dans la revue Hypertension de l'American Heart Association, les chercheurs ont examin\u00e9 les donn\u00e9es de plus de 112 000 femmes \u00e2g\u00e9es de 45 ans ou plus apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 mises sous hormonoth\u00e9rapie \u00e0 base d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne pendant un an.<\/p>\n

Les chercheurs ont examin\u00e9 la relation entre la m\u00e9thode d'administration des \u0153strog\u00e8nes (application orale, transdermique et vaginale) et le risque de d\u00e9velopper une hypertension.<\/p>\n

Selon le des chercheurs<\/a>, la prise d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes par voie orale augmentait le risque d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle de 14% par rapport \u00e0 un traitement hormonal utilisant des cr\u00e8mes transdermiques d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes. Le risque des pilules d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes \u00e9tait de 19% par rapport \u00e0 l'utilisation de cr\u00e8mes ou de suppositoires vaginaux d'\u0153strog\u00e8nes.<\/p>\n

"Nous savons que les \u0153strog\u00e8nes ing\u00e9r\u00e9s par voie orale sont m\u00e9tabolis\u00e9s par le foie, ce qui est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une augmentation des facteurs pouvant entra\u00eener une augmentation de la pression art\u00e9rielle", a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Cindy Kalenga, l'auteur principal de l'\u00e9tude.<\/p>\n

L'\u00e9quipe de recherche a \u00e9galement constat\u00e9 que la prise d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne pendant une p\u00e9riode prolong\u00e9e ou l'utilisation d'une dose plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e \u00e9tait associ\u00e9e \u00e0 un risque accru d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle.<\/p>\n

"Nous savons que post-m\u00e9nopause<\/a> les femmes ont un risque accru d'hypertension art\u00e9rielle par rapport aux femmes pr\u00e9-m\u00e9nopaus\u00e9es. De plus, des \u00e9tudes ant\u00e9rieures ont montr\u00e9 que des types sp\u00e9cifiques d'hormonoth\u00e9rapie ont \u00e9t\u00e9 associ\u00e9s \u00e0 des taux plus \u00e9lev\u00e9s de maladies cardiaques. Nous avons choisi d'approfondir les facteurs associ\u00e9s \u00e0 l'hormonoth\u00e9rapie, tels que la voie d'administration (orale ou non orale) et le type d'\u0153strog\u00e8ne, et comment ils peuvent affecter la pression art\u00e9rielle \u00bb, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 Kalenga.<\/p>\n

\n
\"adult\"<\/div>
\nLa m\u00e9nopause peut tout causer, des bouff\u00e9es de chaleur \u00e0 la perte de m\u00e9moire. <\/span>
\nPixabay<\/span>
\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Publi\u00e9 par Medicaldaily.com<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":8304,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"Default","format":"standard","meta":{"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nHormone Replacement Therapy: Study Says Taking Oral Estrogen Increases Risk Of Hypertension - Urban Care Clinic<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/une-etude-sur-lhormonotherapie-substitutive-indique-que-la-prise-doestrogenes-par-voie-orale-augmente-le-risque-dhypertension\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Hormone Replacement Therapy: Study Says Taking Oral Estrogen Increases Risk Of Hypertension - Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Women taking estrogen pills as part of their menopausal hormone therapy are at a greater risk of developing hypertension, a recent study has found.As a woman goes through menopause, her ovaries no longer produce high levels of estrogen and progesterone as before. This sudden drop in hormones causes several discomforts such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings and difficulty sleeping.Hormone replacement therapy is often recommended for menopausal women to relieve the symptoms, and to reduce the risk of osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases associated with the drop in hormones.There are two main types of hormone replacement therapies \u2013 estrogen therapy and estrogen progesterone\/progestin hormone therapy (EPT).Estrogen therapy involves the use of estrogen in the form of a pill, patch, cream, vaginal ring, gel, or spray. EPT, also known as combination therapy, combines doses of estrogen and progesterone.The type of hormone treatment is decided based on several factors, including if the patient has undergone a hysterectomy. A combination of estrogen and progesterone is used in women with a uterus to reduce the risk of endometrial cancer. However, estrogen-alone treatment is believed to have fewer long-term risks compared to combination therapy.In the latest study, published in the American Heart Association journal Hypertension, researchers examined data from more than 112,000 women who were 45 years or older after they were put on estrogen-only hormone therapy for a year.Researchers examined the relationship between the method of estrogen administration \u2013 oral, transdermal and vaginal application \u2013 and the risk of developing hypertension.According to the researchers, taking oral estrogen increased the risk of high blood pressure by 14% when compared to hormone treatment using transdermal estrogen creams. The risk of estrogen pills was 19% in comparison with the use of vaginal estrogen creams or suppositories."We know estrogens ingested orally are metabolized through the liver, and this is associated with an increase in factors that can lead to higher blood pressure," said Cindy Kalenga, the lead author of the study.The research team also found that taking estrogen for an extended period or use of a higher dose was associated with a greater risk of high blood pressure."We know that post-menopausal women have an increased risk of high blood pressure when compared to pre-menopausal women, furthermore, previous studies have shown that specific types of hormone therapy have been associated with higher rates of heart disease. We chose to dive deeper into factors associated with hormone therapy, such as the route of administration (oral vs. non-oral) and type of estrogen, and how they may affect blood pressure," Kalenga said. Menopause can cause everything from hot flashes to memory loss. Pixabay Published by Medicaldaily.com\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/une-etude-sur-lhormonotherapie-substitutive-indique-que-la-prise-doestrogenes-par-voie-orale-augmente-le-risque-dhypertension\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/urbancarezanzibar\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-06-06T06:32:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:image\" content=\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u00c9crit par\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Urban Care Clinic\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Urban Care Clinic\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#\/schema\/person\/f286c4d84be896d302aceda3ed7e789c\"},\"headline\":\"Hormone Replacement Therapy: Study Says Taking Oral Estrogen Increases Risk Of Hypertension\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-06-06T06:32:34+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/\"},\"wordCount\":455,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Medical Daily\"],\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/hormone-replacement-therapy-study-says-taking-oral-estrogen-increases-risk-of-hypertension\/\",\"name\":\"Hormone Replacement Therapy: Study Says Taking Oral Estrogen Increases Risk Of Hypertension - 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Urban Care Clinic","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/urbancare.clinic\/fr\/une-etude-sur-lhormonotherapie-substitutive-indique-que-la-prise-doestrogenes-par-voie-orale-augmente-le-risque-dhypertension\/","og_locale":"fr_FR","og_type":"article","og_title":"Hormone Replacement Therapy: Study Says Taking Oral Estrogen Increases Risk Of Hypertension - Urban Care Clinic","og_description":"Women taking estrogen pills as part of their menopausal hormone therapy are at a greater risk of developing hypertension, a recent study has found.As a woman goes through menopause, her ovaries no longer produce high levels of estrogen and progesterone as before. This sudden drop in hormones causes several discomforts such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings and difficulty sleeping.Hormone replacement therapy is often recommended for menopausal women to relieve the symptoms, and to reduce the risk of osteoporosis and cardiovascular diseases associated with the drop in hormones.There are two main types of hormone replacement therapies \u2013 estrogen therapy and estrogen progesterone\/progestin hormone therapy (EPT).Estrogen therapy involves the use of estrogen in the form of a pill, patch, cream, vaginal ring, gel, or spray. EPT, also known as combination therapy, combines doses of estrogen and progesterone.The type of hormone treatment is decided based on several factors, including if the patient has undergone a hysterectomy. A combination of estrogen and progesterone is used in women with a uterus to reduce the risk of endometrial cancer. However, estrogen-alone treatment is believed to have fewer long-term risks compared to combination therapy.In the latest study, published in the American Heart Association journal Hypertension, researchers examined data from more than 112,000 women who were 45 years or older after they were put on estrogen-only hormone therapy for a year.Researchers examined the relationship between the method of estrogen administration \u2013 oral, transdermal and vaginal application \u2013 and the risk of developing hypertension.According to the researchers, taking oral estrogen increased the risk of high blood pressure by 14% when compared to hormone treatment using transdermal estrogen creams. The risk of estrogen pills was 19% in comparison with the use of vaginal estrogen creams or suppositories.\"We know estrogens ingested orally are metabolized through the liver, and this is associated with an increase in factors that can lead to higher blood pressure,\" said Cindy Kalenga, the lead author of the study.The research team also found that taking estrogen for an extended period or use of a higher dose was associated with a greater risk of high blood pressure.\"We know that post-menopausal women have an increased risk of high blood pressure when compared to pre-menopausal women, furthermore, previous studies have shown that specific types of hormone therapy have been associated with higher rates of heart disease. We chose to dive deeper into factors associated with hormone therapy, such as the route of administration (oral vs. non-oral) and type of estrogen, and how they may affect blood pressure,\" Kalenga said. Menopause can cause everything from hot flashes to memory loss. 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